He aha ka mālama ʻana i ka myopia?
ʻO ka kaohi ʻana i ka myopia he hui o nā ʻano hana e hiki ai i nā kauka maka ke hoʻohana e hoʻolohi i ka holomua o ka myopia o nā kamaliʻi. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau noka makapō, akā aia nā ala e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i ka wikiwiki o kona ulu ʻana a i ʻole ka holomua ʻana. ʻO kēia mau mea e komo pū me nā aniani hoʻopili myopia control a me nā aniani, nā kulu maka atropine a me nā hoʻololi ʻana i ka maʻa.
No ke aha ʻoe e hoihoi ai i ka kaohi ʻana i ka myopia? No ka mea, ke lohi neika holomua o ka myopiahiki ke pale i kāu keiki mai ka ulu ʻanamyopia kiʻekiʻeHiki i ka myopia kiʻekiʻe ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻike ma hope o ke ola, e like me:
- ʻO ka degeneration macular myopic
- Nā Cataracts: ʻeluahope subcapsularnā katarata a me nānukeleanā cataracts
- ʻO ka glaucoma kihi hāmama mua
- Ka wehe ʻana o ka retina
Pehea e mālama ai i ka myopia?
ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka myopia i nā keiki a me kona holomua ʻanahoʻolōʻihi axialo ka maka. ʻO kēia ka manawaulu lōʻihi loa ka maka mai mua a i hopeMa keʻano laulā, hana ka kaohi ʻana i ka myopia ma ka hoʻolohi ʻana i kēia elongation.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano o ka kaohi ʻana i ka myopia kūpono, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i hoʻokahi i ka manawa a i ʻole i ka hui pū ʻana.
Kūikawānā hoʻolālā aniani hoʻomalu myopiahana ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano o ka nānā ʻana o ka mālamalama i ka retina. Loaʻa lākou i nā aniani hoʻopili myopia control a me nā maka aniani.
Nā kulu maka hoʻomalu myopiaʻo ia kekahi o nā ala kūpono loa e hoʻolohi ai i ka holomua o ka myopia. Ua kuhikuhi nā kauka maka iā lākou no nā makahiki he 100 a ʻoi me nā hopena kūlike. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maopopo loa i nā kānaka ʻepekema ke kumu o kā lākou hana maikaʻi ʻana.
Hiki ke kūpono nā hoʻololi ʻana i nā hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā. He mea hoʻoponopono koʻikoʻi ka lā i ka ulu ʻana o nā maka, no laila he mea nui ka manawa ma waho.
Hiki i ka hana kokoke lōʻihi ke alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o ka myopia a me ka holomua. ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā wā lōʻihi o ka hana kokoke hiki ke hoʻemi i ka pilikia no ka ulu ʻana o ka myopia. He mea nui loa hoʻi ka hoʻomaha mau ʻana i ka wā hana kokoke
Nā ʻano hana kaohi myopia
I kēia manawa, aia ʻekolu mau ʻano hana ākea no ka kaohi ʻana i ka myopia. Hana lākou i nā ʻano like ʻole e pale aku ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka myopia a i ʻole ka holomua ʻana:
- Nā aniani maka –Nā aniani hoʻopili kaohi myopia, nā aniani maka kaohi myopia a me ka orthokeratology
- Nā kulu maka –Nā kulu maka atropine haʻahaʻa
- Nā hoʻoponopono maʻamau -Hoʻonui i ka manawa ma waho a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hana kokoke i ka hana lōʻihi
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike ʻoihana hou aku a me nā manaʻo no ke koho ʻana i ia ʻano aniani no kāu keiki, e kaomi ma ka loulou ma lalo nei e kiʻi i ke kōkua hou aku.