He aha ka meaHyperopiaRmālama?
ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke axis optic o nā pēpē hānau hou a me nā keiki kula kamaliʻi i ka pae o nā pākeke, no laila ʻike ʻia ke kiʻi i ʻike ʻia e lākou ma hope o ka retina, e hana ana i ka hyperopia physiological. ʻO kēia ʻāpana o ka diopter maikaʻi ka mea a mākou i kapa ai ʻo Hyperopia Reserve.
Ma keʻano laulā, he hyperopic nā maka o nā pēpē hānau hou. No nā keiki ma lalo o 5 mau makahiki, ʻokoʻa ke kūlana o ka ʻike maʻamau mai ko nā pākeke, a pili loa kēia kūlana i ka makahiki.
ʻO nā ʻano mālama maka maikaʻi ʻole a me ka haka pono ʻana i ka pale o nā huahana uila, e like me ke kelepona paʻalima a i ʻole ka papa PC, e hoʻolalelale i ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka hyperopia physiological a hoʻoulu i ka myopia. No ka laʻana, he 50 diopters ka mālama hyperopia o kahi keiki 6 a 7 paha makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i kēia keiki ke lilo i mea ʻike maka kokoke i ke kula haʻahaʻa.
| Pūʻulu Makahiki | Mālama ʻo Hyperopia |
| 4-5 mau makahiki | +2.10 a i +2.20 |
| 6-7 makahiki | +1.75 a i +2.00 |
| 8 makahiki | +1.50 |
| 9 makahiki | +1.25 |
| 10 makahiki | +1.00 |
| 11 makahiki | +0.75 |
| 12 makahiki | +0.50 |
Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka mālama hyperopia he mea pale no nā maka. Ma ke ʻano laulā, e paʻa ka axis optic a hiki i ka makahiki 18, a e paʻa pū nā diopters o ka myopia. No laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i kahi mālama hyperopia kūpono i ke kula kamaliʻi hiki ke hoʻolohi i ke kaʻina hana o ka ulu ʻana o ka axis optic, i ʻole e lilo koke nā keiki i myopia.
Pehea e mālama ai i kahi kūponomālama hyperopia?
He kuleana nui ka hoʻoilina, ke kaiapuni a me ka ʻai i ka mālama ʻana i ka hyperopia o ke keiki. I waena o lākou, pono e nānā hou ʻia nā mea hope ʻelua i hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia.
Kumu kaiapuni
ʻO ka hopena nui loa o nā kumu kaiapuni, ʻo ia nā huahana uila. Ua hoʻopuka ka World Health Organization i nā alakaʻi no ka manawa nānā pale o nā keiki, e koi ana ʻaʻole pono nā keiki e hoʻohana i nā pale uila ma mua o 2 mau makahiki.
I ka manawa like, pono nā keiki e komo ikaika i ka hoʻoikaika kino. ʻOi aku ma mua o 2 mau hola o nā hana waho i kēlā me kēia lā he mea nui ia no ka pale ʻana i ka myopia.
Meaʻai
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi ma Kina e pili pono ana ka hanana o ka myopia i ka haʻahaʻa o ka calcium koko. ʻO ka ʻai nui ʻana i nā mea ʻono i ka wā lōʻihi he kumu nui ia no ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka calcium koko.
No laila, pono i nā keiki kula kamaliʻi ke loaʻa i ka hui meaʻai olakino a ʻai i ka hou ʻana, kahi e loaʻa ai ka hopena nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka hyperopia.